1690s, from match (n.1), in reference to the firing mechanism, + lock (n.1) in the firearm sense (1540s); probably so called for its resemblance to a door-latching device.
双语例句
1. Twelve men all equipped, having each his rest and his matchlock.
十二个人,全副装备, 每人都配了枪架和火绳枪.
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2. While underneath, in a corner, were fowling piece, musket, and matchlock.
下面, 角落里, 堆着鸟枪, 步枪, 和火绳枪.
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3. Flintlock: Ignition system for firearms early 16 th century, It'superseded the matchlock and the wheel lock.